How Does Drinking Alcohol Affect The Human Body

April 22, 2019

Alcohol use can raise your blood pressure putting a strain on your cardiovascular system. Alcohol affects the ability of your kidneys to do this.

This Is What Happens To Your Body One Hour After Drinking Alcohol Express Co Uk

Too much alcohol can also affect your blood pressure.

How does drinking alcohol affect the human body. When we drink it it is quickly absorbed through our small intestines and ends up in our bloodstream. When alcohol dehydrates dries out the body the drying effect can affect the normal function of cells and organs including the kidneys. Abusing alcohol can lead to damage to the blood vessels as well.

The researchers also found that shorter telomeres correlated with thiamine or vitamin B-1 deficiency. In the long term heavy alcohol consumption can cause high blood pressure gastric problems liver cirrhosis liver cancer pancreatitis memory impairment alcohol dependence and various psychological conditions. Alcohol distributes into body water.

Drinking can also lead to cardiomyopathy and arrhythmias or an irregular heart rate. Alcohols harmful effects on the gastrointestinal system play a role in this. Acetaldehyde is a toxic byproduct that occurs when the human body metabolizes alcohol.

It acts like a sedative or tranquilizer slowing your motor coordination and reaction time. Drinking too much alcohol can cause abnormal activation of digestive enzymes produced by the pancreas. From anxiety to stress alcohol can have negative effects on your mental health.

Alcohol depresses the central nervous system. Because it cannot be stored for later use unlike fats and sugars it goes to the front of the queue to be dealt with by our livers. Drinking alcohol over shorter time periods or in larger quantities and on an empty stomach will lead to a higher BAC.

Chronic alcohol use can cause serious damage to the cardiovascular system. It can also stop. Heavy long-term alcohol use can result in permanent damage to the heart and serious heart disease.

Excess consumption of alcohol leads to long term damages inclusive of Cirrhosis of the liver- the inability of the cells to regenerate Fatty liver- accumulation of fat in the liver also leading to inflammation of the liver causing Alcoholic hepatitis. Blood-alcohol concentration BAC is dependent upon weight and body fat amount and time frame of alcohol consumption and food effects. It can also cause intestinal permeability allowing more harmful bacteria and other toxins to enter the bloodstream.

Short-term effects from a drink may include an increased pulse rate and a dilation of blood vessels throughout the body. Alcohol use can elevate your blood pressure hastening arteriosclerosis and. Drinking too much upsets the balance of positive and negative bacteria in your gut weakening your immune response 12.

People who drink too much are more likely to. Like all drugs alcohol can damage your body especially if you drink heavily every day or in binges. Pregnant women who drink heavily can harm their babies.

Excessive alcohol drinking can also result in accidental injuries and even death. Potential short-term effects of alcohol include hangover and alcohol poisoning as well as falls and accidents conflict lowered inhibitions and risky behaviours. How alcohol affects our metabolism Our bodies cannot store alcohol.

Buildup of these enzymes can lead to inflammation known as pancreatitis. Too much alcohol can change your brains ability to stay balanced and run smoothly 3. Heavy drinking over an extended period causes several changes in the body that can lead to intestinal inflammation.

BAC is usually expressed in grams per deciliter gdL. The more you drink the more your brain is affected making you nervous and low. The ability to think clearly is often inhibited and enough alcohol consumption can drastically affect motor functioning via its effects on the brain.

It also harms judgment memory reasoning and self control. Alcohol interferes with normal brain communication thus changing a persons behavior and mood. Alcohol and altered behavior have essentially become synonymous with each another.

Even though alcohol is a sedative it disturbs sleep as its effects wear off and is a major cause of insomnia. Over the long term this inflammation causes organ dysfunction throughout the body especially in the liver and the brain.

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